How An Emperor Built a City to Challenge Rome – and Won
Constantinople, the glorious “New Rome” that rose on the strategic meeting point of Europe and…

Constantinople, the glorious “New Rome” that rose on the strategic meeting point of Europe and…

The moment the imperial regalia of the Western Roman Empire left Italy for Constantinople marked…

In the shadowed corridors of ancient Rome, beneath the bustling streets and within the hearts…

In the early fifth century, the Roman Empire, once the unchallenged master of the Mediterranean…

Introduction For over six centuries, two ancient superpowers the Byzantine (Eastern Roman) and Persian (Sasanian)…

Few legends have traveled as far and wide, or evolved as dramatically, as that of…

The story of Christianity’s rise from a small, marginalized sect in the eastern provinces of…

The transfer of the Western Roman Empire’s capital from Rome to Ravenna in 402 AD…

By the late fourth century AD, the Roman Senate – once the ruling heart of…

Galla Placidia’s life reads like an epic: born into the highest echelons of Roman power,…

By the end of the 5th century AD, Latin – the language used for the…

Procopius Anthemius, the last Western Roman Emperor to mount a significant military campaign, ascended to…

The Roman Empire’s increasing reliance on foederati, or barbarian mercenaries, for defense towards the end…

Background and Tensions The roots of this invasion can be traced back to the early…

The Sixth Crusade, also known as the Crusade of Frederick II, stands out as one…